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> Discover kolkata > City Lifestyle > Krishna Janamashtami
 
 
Krishna Janmashtami Celebrations



Bal KrishnaOne of the more important festivals of India, Krishna Janmashtami is celebrated on the eighth day of the dark fortnight in the month of Bhadrapad. This year the festival is being celebrated on the 11th of August. 'Janma' means 'birth' and 'ashtami' means the 'eighth day'. The festival is celebrated commemorating the birth of Krishna. On this day, the faithful observe a day's fast only to break it at midnight. This is because it is believed that Krishna's birth took place at midnight.

The temples are brightly done up and the image of Krishnais bathed with curd, milk, honey, dry fruit and basil or tulasi leaves. Devotional songs are sung till midnight in anticipation of baby Krishna. Special cradles are installed at temples and a small statue of the baby god is placed in them. At exactly midnight, temple bells are rung to announce the birth of Krishna. Everyone gets a chance to rock the cradle of the newborn and arati is performed.

According to the Puranas, Vishnu took the avatara of Krishna to slay the evil king of Mathura, Kansa. He was born as Krishna in the 28th year of the Dwapara Yuga. According to a legend, during the marriage of his dear cousin Devi and Vasudeva, an oracle foretold Kansa that Devi's eight child would be responsible for his death. Enraged, Kansa prisoned the newly wed couple. Soon, he killed six of their children. The seventh child however was transferred to the womb of Rohini, another of Vasudeva's wives, and Kansa believed that Devaki had suffered a miscarriage.

A child posing as KrishnaWhen she was pregnant with the eighth child, despite the greater security in the prisons, at midnight on the eighth day in the month of Shravana, Krishna was born. Divinely guided, Vasudeva carried Krishna across the flooded Yamuna river, under the protection of the huge serpent Sesha Naga's hood, to a village called Gokul. There, he left Krishna in care of his sister Yashoda and her husband Nanda and hurried back to the prison.

Krishna Janmashtami is also a very community oriented festival. Exciting games are played during this time like breaking of the dahi handi or 'pot of curd'. A terracotta pot containing milk, butter and curd is hung high up across a street. Groups of men form a pyramid to try and break this pot. The group that succeeds is named the winner.

This is briefly how Krishna Janmashtami is celebrated and hope you have a happy festival!



Click HereThe Hare Krishna Chant

Hare Krishna Hare Krishna Krishna Krishna Hare Hare Hare Rama Hare Rama Rama Rama Hare Hare

Click here to hear the chant

Click Here... for the Recipes for Janmashtami

- Mischelle Rebello

 

 
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